History overview

Dates of the prophet Zoroaster _________________________________________________ ?
THE ACAEMENIAN DYNASTY _______________________________________________ 559-330 B.C.
Death of Cyrus the Great, the founder of the Achaemenians _____________________________ 530 B.C.
Rule of Darius, the second great Achaemenian ruler ___________________________________522-486 B.C.
Xerxes, the king _____________________________________________________________ 486-465 B.C.
Alexander, the Macedonian, conquers Persia _______________________________________330 B.C.
THE SELEUCID DYNASTY __________________________________________________ 312-247 B.C.
THE PARTHIAN DYNASTY _________________________________________________ 247 B.C.-A.D. 226
THE SASSANID DYNASTY __________________________________________________ 226-651
Rule of Ardeshir, the founder of the Sassanids _______________________________________ 226-240
Death of the Sassanid king Shapur 1 ______________________________________________ 272
Death of the prophet Mani, the founder of Manichaesim _______________________________ 274
Mazdakism ________________________________________________________________ end of 5th and 6th c.
Rule of Chosroes I (Anosharvan) ________________________________________________ 531-579
Sassanid invasion of Byzantiun __________________________________________________ 603
Sassanid conquest of Alexandria _________________________________________________ 619
Death of Chosroes II __________________________________________________________ 628
Arab conquest of Persia ________________________________________________________ 637-651
Battle of Nahavand ____________________________________________________________ 642
Death of the last Sassanid king, Yazdegird ___________________________________________ 651
Period of the rule of the Umayyad caliphate over Persia _________________________________ 642- 750
Death of the first Shi-ite Imam and fourth Sunni caliph, Ali ebn Abu Taleb ___________________ 661
Death of the Third Shi-ite Imam Hosayn at Karbela ____________________________________ 680
Revolt of the Persian general Abu Moslem in Khorasan agains the Umayyads _________________ 747
The Abbasid caliphate __________________________________________________________ 750- 1258
Death of the Sixth Shi-ite Imam Jafar al-Sadeq ________________________________________ 765
Death of the Eighth Shi-ite Imam Reza ______________________________________________ 818
THE TAHIRID DYNASTY ______________________________________________________ 821-873
THE SAFFARID DYNASTY ____________________________________________________ 867-1163
Beginning of the "lesser concealmet" of the Twelfth Shi-ite Imam ___________________________ 874
THE SAMANID DYNASTY _____________________________________________________ 829-999
THE BUYID DYNASTY ________________________________________________________ 945-1055
Death of the philosopher Farabi ____________________________________________________ 950
THE GHAZNAVID DYNASTY __________________________________________________ 977-1186
Composition of the greatest epic poem of the Persian language, the Shahnameh of Ferdausi ________ 994
Death of the philosopher-scientist Avicenna (Ebn Sina) ___________________________________ 1037
THE SELJUQ DYNASTY _______________________________________________________ 1040-1220
The journey of the philosopher and poet Naser-e-Khosrau through the East ___________________ 1045- 1052
Death of the scientist and historian Biruni ______________________________________________ 1050
Death of the theologian and Sufi Ghazzali ______________________________________________ 1111
The Mongol conquest of Persia _____________________________________________________ 1219-1258
The IL-KHANID DYNASTY _____________________________________________________ 1256-1336
Death of the Sufi poet Jalal al-Din Rumi _______________________________________________ 1273
Death of the poet and moralist Sa'di __________________________________________________ 1291
Rule of the local dynasties in Persia ___________________________________________________ 1336- 1380
Rule of the world conqueror Tamerlane _______________________________________________ 1380-1404
Death of the suprme lyrical poet of the Persian language Hafez ______________________________ 1389
THE TIMURIDS AND LOCAL DYNASTIES ________________________________________ 1405-1500
Death of the Sufi poet Jami _________________________________________________________1492
THE SAFAVID DYNASTY _______________________________________________________ 1500-1722
Death of the philosopher-gnostic Molla Sadra ___________________________________________ 1640
Afghan invation and rule of Persia ____________________________________________________ 1722-1732
Rule of the king Nader Shah ________________________________________________________ 1736-1747
THE ZAND DYNASTY __________________________________________________________ 1747-1787
THE QAJAR DYNASTY _________________________________________________________ 1787-1925
Death of the prime miniter and reformer Amir Kabir ______________________________________1852
The Persian Constitutional Revolution _________________________________________________ 1905
Foundation of the Pahlavi Dynasty by Reza Shah _________________________________________ 1925
Allied invation of Persia ____________________________________________________________ 1941
Beginning of rule of Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi Aryamehr _______________________________ 1941
The Islamic Revolution and the end of the Pahlavi Dynasty __________________________________ 1979
The Death of Ayyatullah Khomeyni ____________________________________________________ 1989
A new Prime minister, Khatami_______________________________________________________1997